The British Museum's successful attempt to save a Tudor-era pendant with links to Henry VIII is proof that the institution is on the up

After years of neglect and controversy, Britain's premier cultural institution seems to be finding its feet again.

Image for The British Museum's successful attempt to save a Tudor-era pendant with links to Henry VIII is proof that the institution is on the up
Discovered in 2019 by a metal detectorist in Warwickshire, the Tudor Heart, a spectacular gold pendant linked to King Henry VIII and Katherine of Aragon, went on display at the British Museum last year, as they launched a major fund raising campaign to acquire it permanently for the nation.
(Image credit: Alamy/Monica Wells)

In December 2019, a metal detectorist in Warwickshire made an astonishing discovery: a gold and enamel heart-shaped pendant, probably dating from 1518, that bears the monograms of Henry VIII and Katharine of Aragon. In October, the British Museum launched an appeal to raise the purchase price of £3.5 million by the deadline of April 2026. This week (February 2026), they announced that they'd successfully raised the full amount.

In the run-up to the announcement, Athena had heard that the response from both funding bodies and the public had been gratifyingly generous (as well as luxury brands such as Boodles). The treasure's acquisition is a triumph for the museum. The pendant’s authenticity and significance were confirmed by the research of its curators and technical staff and its determination to acquire an item of extraordinary historical, as well as artistic, significance was a welcome sign of energy and optimism in an institution that has shown little of either in recent years.

For a decade, the museum’s senior management seemed inert in the face of criticism and scandal. It made little effort to push back against grossly exaggerated claims that the collection was in essence colonial loot and, although it acknowledged that the building was seriously neglected, did not make public the details or timetable for the masterplan that would provide the drastic overhaul it needs. Then, in 2023, wavering public support for the museum was threatened by the scandal of thefts from the collection by one of its curators.

'Dr Cullinan has shown himself ready to make tough financial decisions. To allow the work to start, he (and the museum’s trustees) has accepted £50 million from BP'

Much credit for bringing calm to this situation is due to Sir Mark Jones, a former director of the V&A Museum, who ran the Russell Square museum for six months before the installation of a new permanent director, Nicholas Cullinan, in June 2024. Dr Cullinan has not let Sir Mark’s patient work go to waste. In particular, he has at last got its masterplan off the ground with the announcement in February of an architect — Lina Ghotmeh — for the refurbishment (or ‘reimagining’) of the galleries for ancient Greece, ancient Egypt, Rome, Assyria and the Middle East.

The cost will be enormous — the overhaul of the entire museum seems likely to cost about £1 billion. Dr Cullinan has shown himself ready to make tough financial decisions. To allow the work to start, he (and the museum’s trustees) has accepted £50 million from BP, in the teeth of criticism that it should not take money from a company implicated in climate change, albeit at the same time ending sponsorship from Japan Tobacco International, which supported tours for blind and partially sighted visitors.

In the light of the sums needed, the £2.5 million raised by the much-publicised Pink Ball in October 2025 won’t go far, but the event showed that the museum can generate positive headlines, a feat it is likely to repeat with the display of the Bayeux Tapestry this autumn. With the Tudor pendant now safe in its care, the Tapestry is a further sign that the fortunes of this great institution are at last turning.


A version of this article first appeared in the December 3, 2025, issue of Country Life magazine.

Athena is Country Life's Cultural Crusader. She writes a column in the magazine every week