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    Simon Thurley

    Simon Thurley is an archaeologist, historian, conservationist, academic, author and a former chief executive of English Heritage.
    Fig 2: A reconstruction of St James’s as it was in 1640. It shows the four original courts, with Henry VIII’s gate (1) as the only means of access. Today, a road runs between the Queen’s Chapel (2) and the palace. To the left is the Riding House (3) and opposite the gate is a real tennis court (4). Pall Mall, named after the game, is top right (5). Berkshire House (6) was the palace’s only neighbour. Digital reconstruction of St James's Palace, London by Bob Marshall and Simon Thurley. The reconstruction shows the Palace and environs as it may have appeared in 1640 during the reign of Charles I and Henrietta Maria. This aerial view faces North East. CREDIT Royal Collection Trust / © His Majesty King Charles III 2023. Artist: Bob Marshall

    St James's Palace: An exclusive look inside the British monarchy's oldest, quirkiest and most mysterious palace

    Created as a secure residence for Henry VIII’s heir, St James’s Palace has become the modern home of the Court. Simon Thurley, editor of a new history of the palace, explains the remarkable history of this little-known building. Photographs by Will Pryce.

    • Fig 3: Detail of a replica 1644 Crown showing Oxford. The reverse declares that Charles I fought for the Protestant religion, laws of England and liberty of Parliament. Credit: Alamy

      Oxford's forgotten history as the capital city of Britain

      During the Civil War, Oxford briefly became Charles I’s capital. Simon Thurley explains how the city was fortified and the university adapted to accommodate the Court.

      By Simon Thurley Published 16 October 22

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